Singapore legislation
Section 3
Section 3
Extension of Part to judgments of recognised courts of foreign countries on basis of reciprocity
(1)
If the Minister is satisfied that, in the event of the benefits conferred by this Part being extended to a particular description of judgments given in a particular court or description of courts of a foreign country, substantial reciprocity of treatment will be assured as respects the enforcement in that foreign country of similar judgments given in a similar court or similar courts of Singapore, the Minister may, by order in the Gazette, direct that —
this Part applies to that foreign country;
the court or courts of the foreign country specified in the order is a recognised court or are recognised courts of the foreign country for the purposes of this Part; and
judgments specified in the order of any such recognised court or courts, if within subsection (2), are judgments to which this Part applies.
(2)
A judgment of a recognised court of a foreign country is within this subsection if —
it is given after the coming into operation of the order; and
it is final and conclusive as between the parties to it, unless it is an interlocutory judgment.
(3)
A judgment —
specified in an order under subsection (1) of a recognised court of a foreign country specified in the order; and
that is within subsection (2),is a judgment to which this Part applies.
(4)
However, the following judgments of a recognised court of a foreign country are not judgments to which this Part applies:
a judgment given by that court on appeal from a court that is not a recognised court;
a judgment or other instrument that is regarded for the purposes of its enforcement as a judgment of that court but which was given or made in another foreign country;
a judgment given by that court in proceedings founded on a judgment of a court in another foreign country and having as their object the enforcement of the second‑mentioned judgment.
(5)
For the purposes of this section, a judgment is taken to be final and conclusive even though —
an appeal may be pending against it; or
it may still be subject to appeal,in the courts of the country of the original court.
(6)
The Minister may by a subsequent order in the Gazette vary or revoke any order previously made under this section.