Singapore legislation

Section 239

of Securities and Futures Act 2001

Section 239

Preliminary provisions

Amended by2/200934/20124/20174/20174/20174/2017

(1)

In this Division —

Amended by2/200934/20124/2017

Definition

“borrowing entity” means an entity that is or will be under a liability (whether or not such liability is present or future) to repay any money received by it in response to an invitation to subscribe for or purchase debentures of the entity;

Definition

“control”, in relation to an entity, means the capacity of a person to determine the outcome of decisions on the financial and operating policies of the entity, having regard to —

(a)

the influence which the person can, in practice, exert on the entity (as opposed to the rights which the person can exercise in the entity); and

(b)

any practice or pattern of behaviour of the person affecting the financial or operating policies of the entity (even if such practice or pattern of behaviour involves a breach of an agreement or a breach of trust),but does not include any capacity of a person to influence decisions on the financial and operating policies of the entity if such influence is required by law or under any contract or order of court to be exercised for the benefit of other persons;

Definition

“dealing in capital markets products”, in respect of capital markets products that are securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts, means (whether as principal or agent) —

(a)

making or offering to make with any person; or

(b)

inducing or attempting to induce any person to enter into or to offer to enter into,any agreement for or with a view to acquiring, disposing of, subscribing for, entering into, effecting, arranging or underwriting any securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts;

Definition

“debenture issuance programme” means any scheme or arrangement by an entity for the issue of debentures or units of debentures where only part of the maximum amount or aggregate number of debentures or units of debentures under the programme is offered initially and a further tranche or tranches may be offered subsequently;

Definition

“expert” has the meaning given by section 4(1) of the Companies Act 1967;

Definition

“guarantor entity”, in relation to a borrowing entity, means an entity that has guaranteed or has agreed to guarantee the repayment of any money received or to be received by the borrowing entity in response to an invitation to subscribe for or purchase debentures of the borrowing entity;

Definition

“immediate family”, in relation to an individual, means the individual’s spouse, son, adopted son, stepson, daughter, adopted daughter, stepdaughter, father, stepfather, mother, stepmother, brother, stepbrother, sister or stepsister;

Definition

“issuer” means —

(a)

in relation to an offer of securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts (other than units or derivatives of units in a business trust), the entity that issues or will be issuing the securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts being offered;

(b)

in relation to an offer of units in a business trust, the trustee‑manager of the business trust in its capacity as the trustee that issues or will be issuing the units; and

(c)

in relation to an offer of derivatives of units in a business trust, the trustee‑manager of the business trust in its capacity as the trustee, or any other entity that issues or will be issuing the derivatives of units;

Definition

“minimum subscription”, in relation to any securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts offered for subscription, means the amount stated in the prospectus relating to the offer as the minimum amount which must be raised by the issue of the securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts so offered, failing which no securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts will be allotted or issued;

Definition

“preliminary document” means a document which has been lodged with the Authority and is issued for the purpose of determining the appropriate issue or sale price of, and the number of, securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts to be issued or sold and which contains the information required to be included in a prospectus under section 243, except for such information as the Authority may prescribe;

Definition

“product highlights sheet” means a product highlights sheet referred to in section 240AA(1);

Definition

“profile statement” means a profile statement referred to in section 240(4);

Definition

“promoter”, in relation to a prospectus issued by or in connection with an entity or a business trust, means a promoter of the entity or business trust (as the case may be) who was a party to the preparation of the prospectus or of any relevant portion thereof, but does not include any person by reason only of the person acting in a professional capacity;

Definition

“prospectus” means any prospectus, notice, circular, material, advertisement, publication or other document used to make an offer of securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts, and includes any document deemed to be a prospectus under section 257, but does not include —

(a)

a profile statement;

(b)

any material, advertisement or publication which is authorised by section 251 (other than subsection (5)); or

(c)

a product highlights sheet;

Definition

“recognised securities exchange” means a corporation which has been declared by the Authority, by order in the Gazette, to be a recognised securities exchange for the purposes of this Division;

Definition

“related party” means —

(a)

in relation to an entity —

(i)

a director or an equivalent person of the entity;

(ii)

the chief executive officer or equivalent person of the entity;

(iii)

a person who controls the entity;

(iv)

a related corporation;

(v)

any other entity controlled by it;

(vi)

any other entity controlled by the person referred to in sub‑paragraph (iii); and

(vii)

a related party of any individual referred to in sub‑paragraph (i), (ii) or (iii); and

(b)

in relation to an individual —

(i)

his or her immediate family;

(ii)

a trustee of any trust of which the individual or any member of the individual’s immediate family is —

(A)

a beneficiary; or

(B)

where the trust is a discretionary trust, a discretionary object,when the trustee acts in that capacity; and

(iii)

any corporation in which the individual and his or her immediate family (whether directly or indirectly) have interests in voting shares of an aggregate of not less than 30% of the total votes attached to all voting shares;

Definition

“replacement document” means a replacement prospectus or a replacement profile statement referred to in section 241(1), as the case may be;

Definition

“statutory meeting” has the meaning given by section 4(1) of the Companies Act 1967;

Definition

“supplementary document” means a supplementary prospectus or a supplementary profile statement referred to in section 241(1), as the case may be;

Definition

“trust deed” has the same meaning as “deed” in section 2 of the Business Trusts Act 2004;

Definition

“trust property” has the meaning given by section 2 of the Business Trusts Act 2004;

Definition

“underlying entity”, in relation to an offer of units of shares or debentures, means the entity the shares or debentures of which are the subject of the offer;

Definition

“unit”, in relation to a share or debenture, means any right or interest, whether legal or equitable, in the share or debenture, by whatever name called, and includes any option to acquire any such right or interest in the share or debenture.

Amended by2/200934/20124/2017

(2)

For the purposes of this Division, a statement is deemed to be included in a prospectus or profile statement if it is contained in any report or memorandum appearing on the face thereof or by reference incorporated therein or issued therewith.

(3)

For the purposes of this Division —

(a)

any invitation to a person to deposit money with or to lend money to an entity is deemed to be an offer of debentures of the entity; and

(b)

any document that is issued or intended or required to be issued by an entity acknowledging or evidencing or constituting an acknowledgment of the indebtedness of the entity in respect of any money that is or may be deposited with or lent to the entity in response to such an invitation is deemed to be a debenture.

(3A)

Despite subsection (3) —

(a)

any invitation to a person by a prescribed entity to make a deposit with the prescribed entity is not an offer of debentures; and

(b)

the following documents issued or intended or required to be issued by a prescribed entity are not debentures:

(i)

any certificate of deposit;

(ii)

any other document acknowledging or evidencing or constituting an acknowledgment of the indebtedness of the prescribed entity in respect of any deposit that is or may be made with the prescribed entity.

(4)

In subsections (3A) and (5) —

Definition

“deposit” has the meaning given by section 4B(4) of the Banking Act 1970;

Definition

“prescribed entity” means —

(a)

any bank licensed under the Banking Act 1970; or

(b)

any entity or any entity of a class which has been declared by the Authority, by order in the Gazette, to be a prescribed entity for the purposes of this subsection.

(4A)

For the purposes of this Division, references to a debenture includes a debenture, or a unit of debenture, issued by a trustee of a trust on behalf of the trust.

Amended by4/2017

(5)

The Authority may, by written notice —

(a)

impose such conditions or restrictions on a prescribed entity as it thinks fit; and

(b)

at any time vary or revoke any condition or restriction so imposed,and the prescribed entity must comply with every such condition or restriction imposed on it by the Authority that has not been revoked by the Authority.

(5A)

Any person who contravenes any condition or restriction imposed under subsection (5) shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $50,000 and, in the case of a continuing offence, to a further fine not exceeding $5,000 for every day or part of a day during which the offence continues after conviction.

(6)

For the purposes of this Division, a person makes an offer of any securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts if, and only if, as principal —

(a)

the person makes (either personally or by an agent) an offer to any person in Singapore which upon acceptance would give rise to a contract for the issue or sale of those securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts by the firstmentioned person or another person with whom the firstmentioned person has made arrangements for that issue or sale; or

(b)

the person invites (either personally or by an agent) any person in Singapore to make an offer which upon acceptance would give rise to a contract for the issue or sale of those securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts by the firstmentioned person or another person with whom the firstmentioned person has made arrangements for that issue or sale.

Amended by4/2017

(7)

In subsection (6), “sale” includes any disposal for valuable consideration.

(8)

This Division applies only in relation to offers of securities or securities‑based derivatives contracts made on or after 1 July 2002.

Amended by4/2017