Singapore legislation
Clause 7
Clause 7
Amendment of section 23
Section 23 of the Code is amended —
by deleting subsection (3) and substituting the following subsections:“(3) Subject to subsection (3B), a statement made by an accused in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1) must be recorded —
in writing; or
in the form of an audiovisual recording.(3A) Where a statement made by an accused in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1) is recorded in writing, the statement must —
be read over to the accused;
if the accused does not understand English, be interpreted for the accused in a language that the accused understands; and
be signed by the accused.(3B) Where, before an accused makes a statement in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1), the accused is charged with or informed that the accused may be prosecuted for an offence specified in the Third Schedule, the statement made by the accused must be recorded in the form of an audiovisual recording, unless any of the following applies:
due to an operational exigency, it is not feasible to record the statement in the form of an audiovisual recording;
the equipment designated for recording the statement in the form of an audiovisual recording —
does not work; and
cannot be repaired or replaced within a reasonable time;
the accused requests that the statement be recorded in writing instead of in the form of an audiovisual recording, and the police officer or person to whom the accused intends to make the statement reasonably believes that the granting of the request will facilitate the investigation.(3C) Despite subsection (3B) —
a mere failure to comply with subsection (3B) does not render a statement made by an accused in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1) inadmissible, if the statement is otherwise admissible; and
no inference is to be drawn by the court from a mere failure to comply with subsection (3B).(3D) Except as provided in subsection (3B), the police officer or person to whom an accused intends to make a statement, in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1), may decide whether the statement is to be recorded —
in writing; or
in the form of an audiovisual recording.(3E) To avoid doubt, nothing in subsection (3) or (3B) prevents or prohibits a police officer or person to whom an accused intends to make a statement in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1) from arranging for the statement to be recorded both —
in writing; and
in the form of an audiovisual recording.”; and
by deleting subsection (5) and substituting the following subsections:“(5) Where a statement made by an accused, in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1), is recorded in writing, a copy of the statement must be given to the accused at the end of the recording.(6) Where a statement made by an accused, in answer to a notice read to the accused under subsection (1), is recorded in the form of an audiovisual recording —
if requested by the defence, arrangements must be made for the accused and the accused’s advocate (if any) to view the audiovisual recording of the statement, as soon as practicable after the audiovisual recording is made, at a police station or at any other prescribed place; and
if a transcript of the audiovisual recording is made, a copy of the transcript must be given to the accused as soon as practicable after the transcript is made.”.