Singapore legislation

Clause 97

of Financial Institutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Bill

Clause 97

Amendment of section 14

In the Trust Companies Act 2005, in section 14 —

(a)

in the section heading, replace “Removal” with “Disqualification or removal”;

(b)

replace subsections (1), (2), (3) and (4) with —“(1) Despite the provisions of any other written law —

(a)

a licensed trust company must not, without the prior written consent of the Authority, permit an individual to act as its officer, executive officer or resident manager; and

(b)

a licensed trust company which is incorporated in Singapore must not, without the prior written consent of the Authority, permit an individual to act as its director,if the individual —

(c)

has been convicted, whether in Singapore or elsewhere, of an offence committed before, on or after the date of commencement of section 97(b) of the Financial Institutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2024, being an offence —

(i)

involving fraud or dishonesty;

(ii)

the conviction for which involved a finding that he or she had acted fraudulently or dishonestly; or

(iii)

that is specified in the Third Schedule to the Registration of Criminals Act 1949;

(d)

is an undischarged bankrupt, whether in Singapore or elsewhere;

(e)

has had an enforcement order against him or her in respect of a judgment debt returned unsatisfied in whole or in part;

(f)

has, whether in Singapore or elsewhere, entered into a compromise or scheme of arrangement with his or her creditors, being a compromise or scheme of arrangement that is still in operation;

(g)

has had a related Acts prohibition order or an FSMA prohibition order made against him or her that remains in force; or

(h)

has been a director of, or directly concerned in the management of, a regulated financial institution, whether in Singapore or elsewhere —

(i)

which is being or has been wound up by a court; or

(ii)

the approval, authorisation, designation, recognition, registration or licence of which has been withdrawn, cancelled or revoked (without any application by the regulated financial institution for withdrawal, cancellation or revocation) by the Authority or, in the case of a regulated financial institution in a foreign country or jurisdiction, by the regulatory authority in that foreign country or jurisdiction.(2) Despite the provisions of any other written law, where the Authority is satisfied that a director of a licensed trust company which is incorporated in Singapore, or an officer, executive officer or resident manager of a licensed trust company is not a fit and proper person to be a director, officer, executive officer or resident manager (as the case may be) of the licensed trust company, the Authority may, by notice in writing to the licensed trust company, direct it to remove the director, officer, executive officer or resident manager from his or her office or employment within such period as the Authority may specify in the notice, and the licensed trust company must comply with the notice.(3) For the purpose of subsection (2), the Authority may consider any matter which it considers relevant, including (but not limited to) whether —

(a)

the individual has wilfully contravened or wilfully caused the licensed trust company to contravene any provision of this Act; (b)the individual has, without reasonable excuse, failed to secure the compliance of the licensed trust company with this Act, the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act 1970, or any of the written laws set out in the Schedule to that Act;

(c)

the individual has failed to discharge any of the duties of his or her office or employment;

(d)

the individual’s removal is necessary in the public interest or for the protection of protected parties of the licensed trust company; or

(e)

the individual comes within any of the grounds mentioned in subsection (1).(4) The Authority must, in determining whether an individual has failed to discharge the duties of his or her office or employment for the purposes of subsection (3)(c), have regard to such criteria as may be prescribed.(4A) The Authority must not direct a licensed trust company to remove an individual from his or her office or employment under subsection (2) without giving the licensed trust company and that individual an opportunity to be heard, except in any of the following circumstances:

(a)

the individual is an undischarged bankrupt, whether in Singapore or elsewhere; (b)an FSMA prohibition order against the individual has been made that remains in force; (c)the individual has been convicted, whether in Singapore or elsewhere, of an offence, committed before, on or after the date of commencement of section 97(b) of the Financial Institutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act 2024 —

(i)

involving fraud or dishonesty or the conviction for which involved a finding that the individual had acted fraudulently or dishonestly; and (ii)punishable with imprisonment for a term of 3 months or more.(4B) A licensed trust company must, as soon as practicable after receiving a direction under subsection (2), notify the affected director, officer, executive officer or resident manager of the direction.(4C) A licensed trust company who receives a direction under subsection (2), or any director, officer, executive officer or resident manager of a licensed trust company in relation to whom a direction under subsection (2) is given, may, within 30 days after the licensed trust company receives the direction, appeal to the Minister whose decision is final.(4D) Despite the lodging of an appeal under subsection (4C), any direction under subsection (2) continues to have effect pending the Minister’s decision.(4E) The Minister may, when deciding an appeal under subsection (4C), modify the direction under subsection (2), and such modified action has effect starting on the date of the Minister’s decision.”; and

(c)

replace subsection (6) with —“(6) Any licensed trust company who, without reasonable excuse, contravenes subsection (1) or fails to comply with a notice issued under subsection (2) shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $50,000.(7) In this section —“FSMA prohibition order” means a prohibition order made under section 7(1) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;“regulated financial institution” means a person who carries on a business the conduct of which is regulated or authorised by the Authority or, if it is carried on in Singapore, would be regulated or authorised by the Authority;“regulatory authority”, in relation to a foreign country or jurisdiction, means an authority of the foreign country or jurisdiction exercising any function that corresponds to a regulatory function of the Authority under this Act, the Monetary Authority of Singapore Act 1970 or any of the written laws set out in the Schedule to that Act;“related Acts prohibition order” means —

(a)

a prohibition order made under section 68(1) of the Financial Advisers Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 200(1)(b) and (2) to (7) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(b)

a prohibition order made under section 68(1) of the Financial Advisers Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 200(1)(b) and (2) to (7) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022, and as continued by section 217(2) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(c)

an order made under section 74(1) of the Insurance Act 1966 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 204(1) to (4) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(d)

an order made under section 74(1) of the Insurance Act 1966 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 204(1) to (4) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022, and as continued by section 218(2) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(e)

a prohibition order made under section 101A(1) of the Securities and Futures Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 209(1)(a), (c) and (d), (4) to (14), (17) and (18) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(f)

a prohibition order made under section 101A(1) of the Securities and Futures Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 209(1)(a), (c) and (d), (4) to (14), (17) and (18) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022, and as continued by section 220(3) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022;

(g)

a prohibition order made under section 123ZZC(1) of the Securities and Futures Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 209(1)(a), (c) and (d), (4) to (14), (17) and (18) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022; or

(h)

a prohibition order made under section 123ZZC(1) of the Securities and Futures Act 2001 as in force immediately before the date of commencement of section 209(1)(a), (c) and (d), (4) to (14), (17) and (18) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022, and as continued by section 220(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2022.”.

Clause 97 — Financial Institutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Bill