Singapore legislation
Regulation 5
Regulation 5
Single and aggregate risk limits
Subregulation 1
A financial guarantee insurer shall limit its net exposure under any single financial guarantee insurance policy issued by the insurer in Singapore as follows:
for asset-backed obligations — the net exposure to each of the supporting assets shall not exceed 10% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital;
for infrastructure obligations that are issued in respect of projects or facilities built, owned or operated (whether at the time of construction or afterwards) by or on behalf of a government unit and for government obligations — the net exposure to the average annual debt service on the obligation shall not exceed 15% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital, and the net exposure to the principal amount of the obligations shall not exceed 100% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital;
for infrastructure obligations that are issued in respect of projects or facilities built, not owned or operated by a government unit — the net exposure to the average annual debt service on the obligations shall not exceed 10% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital, and the net exposure to the principal amount of the obligations shall not exceed 75% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital;
for real estate obligations that do not otherwise constitute asset-backed obligations — the net exposure to the principal amount of the obligations less 50% of the appraised value of the underlying real estate shall not exceed 10% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital; and
for corporate and other obligations — the net exposure to the principal amount shall not exceed —
25% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital for secured obligations; and
15% of the financial guarantee insurer’s qualified capital for unsecured obligations.
Subregulation 2
A financial guarantee insurer shall maintain at all times qualified capital which in the aggregate shall be not less than the sum of —
1% or 1/100th of the aggregate net exposure to asset-backed obligations;
1.3333% or 1/75th of the aggregate net exposure to infrastructure obligations, government obligations, and real estate obligations that do not otherwise constitute asset-backed obligations;
2% or 1/50th of the aggregate net exposure to other obligations which are secured; and
4% or 1/25th of the aggregate net exposure to other obligations which are unsecured.