Sir, I have His Excellency the Governor's authority to move, That this Assembly approves of the loan by the Government to the Singapore Government Officers' Co-operative Housing Society Limited of the sum of $2,000,000 at an interest rate of 4½ per cent per annum repayable by eleven equal annual instalments to start from the 11th year after the grant of the loan and be completed in the 21st year, to be secured by a legal mortgage of all the immovable properties belonging to the Society. Sir, hon. Members are probably aware that following a decision of Government not to provide quarters for locally- domiciled officers except for those who are required to live in institutional quarters, it was decided in 1953 to provide facilities to enable locally-domiciled officers to acquire their own houses. In order to implement this decision, a scheme was formulated in September 1953 whereby Government servants could borrow from Government through the Malaya-Borneo Building Society, Ltd., acting as agents, to enable them to purchase their own houses. In addition, it was decided to give further assistance to the Singapore Government Officers' Co-operative Housing Society Limited which had been established in December 1948 and which had already been granted a loan of $200,000 in June 1951 for the purpose of building houses for sale on hire-purchase to its members. The housing loan scheme for Government servants operated by the Malaya-Borneo Building Society, Ltd. was approved in September 1953. A sum of $2,000,000 was made available in the first instance. This sum was fully committed by the end of the year and a further sum of $1,000,000 was advanced in January 1954. The demand for loans continued and further sums of $1,000,000 were made available in September 1954 and in March 1955 respectively, making the total of $5,000,000 outlaid in housing loans to Government servants through the agency of the Malaya-Borneo Building Society, Ltd. The rate of interest charged on these loans has been 5 per cent per annum, out of which the Society has retained one per cent for administrative expenses. The Singapore Government Officers' Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. had been given a loan of $200,000 in June 1951 to be repaid by annual instalments of $20,000 commencing in the twelfth year following the grant of the loan. The rate of interest charged was 3½ per cent per annum. Following the decision to assist locally-domiciled Government officers to buy their own houses, another loan of $500,000 was approved to the Society in October 1953, to be repaid either by annual instalments of $25,000 or with interest and capital repayable at three years' notice after a minimum period of 12 years. In April 1954 a third loan of $1,000,000 was approved, to be repaid by annual instalments of not less than $50,000, repayment to be completed in 21 years. The rate of interest charged on these loans was also 3½ per cent per annum. In 1956, the Staff Side of the Singapore Civil Service Joint Council requested that Government should give further assistance to enable more locally-domiciled Government officers to acquire their own houses. This request received very careful consideration in the light of Government's overall financial resources and of the fact that a total of $6,700,000 had already been tied up in housing loans. In view, however, of the importance of implementing the 1953 decision to the limit of Government's financial capacity, it was decided that a further sum of $2,000,000 should be made available to the Singapore Government Officers' Co-operative Housing Society. It was considered, however, that this further sum should be directed more particularly to giving assistance to officers in the subordinate grades of the service, and the Society was asked to frame a satisfactory low-cost housing scheme for Divisions III and IV officers. A satisfactory scheme has now been prepared providing for the construction of both single- and double-storeyed houses, and this has been approved by Government. This additional loan of $2,000,000 to the Society would be repayable by 11 equal instalments to begin from the 11th year after the grant of the loan and to be completed in the 21st year. The loan will be adequately secured against the immovable property of the Society. The rate of interest which should be charged on this new loan has been the subject of careful consideration and discussion with the Society. Naturally, the officers of the Society are anxious to obtain the loan on the cheapest possible terms and have advanced the argument that since previous loans, which have been utilised to provide houses for fairly senior officers, have borne interest of 3½ per cent, it is inappropriate that the new loan, which is to be devoted to the needs of subordinate officers, should bear interest at a higher rate. The force of this argument is of course appreciated. At the same time, the fact remains that interest rates have increased considerably since previous loans were granted and that in these circumstances, it would not be proper to tie money up for a period of twenty years at a rate of interest which bears no resemblance to current market rates. At the same time, note was taken of the decision of the previous Government to grant loans on favourable terms. In all the circumstances, it was thought that all interests would be served by the charge of interest of 4½ per cent. This decision to charge interest on the further loan to the Society at 4½ per cent raised the question of the adjustment of the rate of interest charged on loans made through the Malaya-Borneo Building Society. This at present stands at five per cent of which, as I said before, the Society retains one per cent as an agency fee and for administrative expenses. In this connection, it was noted that the Malaya-Borneo Building Society had itself adjusted interest rates on its own loans in sympathy with the increase in interest rates generally. After consideration of all the factors concerned, it was decided that the rate of interest on existing and future loans through the Society should be raised to six per cent of which one per cent would be retained by the Society. The loan agreements issued by the Society require three months' notice to be given of any increase in interest rate. Consequently, the new rate of interest on the existing loans will be effective from the 1st of May, 1958. Sir, I beg to move,