Singapore legislation
Schedule 4
of Securities and Futures (Licensing and Conduct of Business) Regulations
Schedule 4
Product advertisement
FOURTH SCHEDULERegulation 46(3) to (6)Product advertisement
1. For the purposes of regulation 46(3), each of the following product advertisements is false or misleading: (a)a product advertisement that omits any material information and as a result of which, the product advertisement or any part of the product advertisement is false or misleading;
a product advertisement that contains a false or misleading statement;
a product advertisement that contains information that cannot be justified based on the facts known to the person who disseminated or published the product advertisement, or caused the product advertisement to be disseminated or published;
a product advertisement that contains any information, in text or otherwise, that is inaccurate or inconsistent with the nature or risks of the capital markets products to which it relates; (e)a product advertisement that contains any exaggerated statement which is calculated to exploit an individual’s lack of experience and knowledge; (f)a product advertisement that contains information which is inconsistent with any information provided by the issuer of the capital markets products (to which the product advertisement relates) to the person who disseminated or published the product advertisement, or caused the product advertisement to be disseminated or published; (g)a product advertisement that contains or refers to any graph, chart, formula or other device and represents directly or indirectly, that —
the graph, chart, formula or device (as the case may be) can, in and of itself, be used to determine which capital markets products to buy or sell, or when to buy or sell capital markets products; or
the graph, chart, formula or device (as the case may be) will assist any person in deciding which capital markets products to buy or sell, or when to buy or sell capital markets products,but does not prominently disclose the limitations, and difficulties in respect of the use, of the graph, chart, formula or device (as the case may be); (h)a product advertisement that contains any statement to the effect that any report, analysis or other service will be furnished free or without charge, and such report, analysis or service is not in fact or will not in fact be furnished in its entirety without any condition or obligation.
2. For the purposes of regulation 46(4), each of the following product advertisements does not provide a fair and balanced view of the capital markets products to which it relates:
a product advertisement that contains a statement on any return of the principal sum invested in the capital markets products to which the product advertisement relates, or benefit of holding those capital markets products, but —
does not provide an unbiased description of risks associated with the capital markets products; or
does not give a proportionate level of prominence to any warning, disclaimer or qualification which is disclosed in relation to that statement; (b)an advertisement that is in respect of any capital markets products that is structured with the objective of returning the full principal sum invested in the capital markets products to a holder of the capital markets products upon the maturity of the capital markets products, but where the return of the full principal sum invested in the capital markets products at maturity is not unconditionally guaranteed, and the product advertisement does not contain a statement which clearly highlights the fact that the return of the full principal sum invested in the capital markets products at maturity is not unconditionally guaranteed; (c)a product advertisement that contains a representation that the return of all or a part of the principal sum invested in the capital markets products to which the product advertisement relates, or that the rate of return on the capital markets products is guaranteed, but —
does not state the name of the guarantor; or
does not contain a statement that clearly highlights that while there is a guarantor who guarantees the return of all or a part of the principal sum invested in the capital markets products, or the rate of return on the capital markets products, there is no assurance that the guarantor will be able to fulfil its obligations under such guarantee; (d)a product advertisement that contains historical information on the capital markets products to which the product advertisement relates, but does not contain a statement that the information presented is historical information and that the past performance of the capital markets products is not indicative of its future performance; (e)a product advertisement that gives the impression that an investor can profit from investing in the capital markets products without any risk;
a product advertisement that suggests that the nature of the capital markets products is, or is comparable to, a deposit; (g)an advertisement that is in respect of any capital markets products of which the return of the principal sum invested in the capital markets products or the rate of return on the capital markets products is not guaranteed, but suggests that any of the following risks is low or nil:
the risk of the holder of the capital markets products losing the holder’s principal sum invested; (ii)the risk of the holder of the capital markets products not achieving the stated, targeted or expected rate of return of the holder’s principal sum invested.
3. For the purposes of regulation 46(5), each of the following product advertisements does not present information in a clear manner:
a product advertisement that presents information (including information in footnotes) in a manner that is not easily understood by —
in a case where the product advertisement states the class of persons for whom the product advertisement is intended, a reasonable person belonging to that class of persons; and
in any other case, a reasonable person who may rely on the product advertisement; (b)a product advertisement that contains any jargon or technical term, but does not define or explain such jargon or term in a manner that is easily understood by —
in a case where the product advertisement states the class of persons for whom the product advertisement is intended, a reasonable person belonging to that class of persons; and
in any other case, a reasonable person who may rely on the product advertisement.
4. For the purposes of regulation 46(6), each of the following product advertisements is not clearly legible:
a product advertisement that appears in any document in written or printed form, including any newspaper, periodical, magazine or letter, which —
presents information in a font size that is smaller than 10-point Times New Roman, or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size; or
presents information in any footnote in a font size that is smaller than —
where the font size of the word or statement to which the footnote relates is or is smaller than 20-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size — 10-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size;
where the font size of the word or statement to which the footnote relates is larger than 20-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size but smaller than 29-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size — half the font size of that word or statement; or
where the font size of the word or statement to which the footnote relates is or is larger than 29-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size — 14-point Times New Roman or any other standard font type that is visually equivalent to that font size;
a product advertisement that appears in a form, other than a document mentioned in sub-paragraph (a), which presents information in any footnote in a font size that is smaller than half the font size of the word or statement to which the footnote relates.
5. In this Schedule, unless the context otherwise requires —“bank” means a bank in Singapore or a merchant bank;“bank in Singapore” has the same meaning as in section 2(1) of the Banking Act 1970;[S 226/2023 wef 31/12/2021]“deposit” means —
where the deposit is accepted by a bank, a deposit as defined in section 4B(4) of the Banking Act 1970; or[S 226/2023 wef 31/12/2021](b)where the deposit is accepted by a finance company, a deposit as defined in section 2 of the Finance Companies Act 1967; [S 226/2023 wef 31/12/2021]“finance company” has the same meaning as in section 2 of the Finance Companies Act 1967;[S 226/2023 wef 31/12/2021]“merchant bank” has the same meaning as in section 2(1) of the Banking Act 1970.[S 464/2021 wef 01/07/2021][S 226/2023 wef 31/12/2021]