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In forceAmended2020 Revised Edition
Contents

Part 7 · Protection Against Family Violence

60F. Mandatory treatment orders

Amended

Last amended by an amending law of 2023.

(1)

This section applies if the court makes a protection order to restrain X from committing family violence against Y.

(2)

The court may make a mandatory treatment order requiring X to undergo psychiatric treatment for a specified period, but X must not be subject to one or more mandatory treatment orders for longer than 36 months in respect of the same protection order.

(3)

A mandatory treatment order may be made —

(a)

on the initiative of the court; or

(b)

on an application by —

(i)

the applicant for the protection order; or

(ii)

a protector.

(4)

A mandatory treatment order may be made —

(a)

when the court makes the protection order against X; or

(b)

at any time while the protection order against X has effect.

(5)

Before making a mandatory treatment order, the court must have reasonable grounds to believe that —

(a)

X is likely to be suffering from a psychiatric condition; and

(b)

the psychiatric condition is likely to be a contributing factor for X’s conduct or behaviour that was the basis for making the protection order against X.

(6)

Before deciding whether reasonable grounds exist for the purpose of subsection (5), the court —

(a)

may call for a preliminary assessment report by a specified psychiatrist; and

(b)

must consider any matter prescribed by rules made under section 180.

(7)

If the court calls for a preliminary assessment report, the court —

(a)

may order X to attend before the specified psychiatrist at the times and places required by the specified psychiatrist; and

(b)

must cause a copy of the report to be extended to X or X’s advocate.

(8)

There is no appeal against any decision of the court to call for or not to call for a preliminary assessment report.

(9)

If the court considers that reasonable grounds exist for the purpose of subsection (5) —

(a)

the court must call for a formal assessment report on X by an appointed psychiatrist; and

(b)

subsections (10) to (14) apply to the preparation of the report.

(10)

The court may order X to —

(a)

reside in a psychiatric institution for observation for one or more periods (each not exceeding 3 weeks) as the court thinks fit; or

(b)

attend before the appointed psychiatrist at a psychiatric institution at the times required by the appointed psychiatrist.

(11)

The appointed psychiatrist must assess and report whether —

(a)

X is suffering from a psychiatric condition;

(b)

the psychiatric condition is a contributing factor for X’s conduct or behaviour that was the basis for making the protection order against X;

(c)

the psychiatric condition is susceptible to treatment; and

(d)

X is suitable for the treatment.

(12)

In assessing whether X is a person suitable for treatment for his or her psychiatric condition, the appointed psychiatrist may consider the following factors:

(a)

whether X is likely to attend the treatment sessions at the times and places required by the appointed psychiatrist;

(b)

X’s physical and mental state;

(c)

X’s financial standing and ability to pay all or any part of the cost of the treatment that is reasonable for X to pay.

(13)

X may submit a report by another psychiatrist, engaged by X, to the appointed psychiatrist within —

(a)

3 weeks after the date the court calls for the formal assessment report; or

(b)

any longer period allowed by the court.

(14)

Before making the formal assessment report, the appointed psychiatrist must consider any report submitted by X under subsection (13).

(15)

The court must cause a copy of the formal assessment report to be given to X or X’s advocate.

(16)

A mandatory treatment order may only be made if the formal assessment report certifies all the following matters:

(a)

X is suffering from a psychiatric condition;

(b)

the psychiatric condition is a contributing factor for X’s conduct or behaviour that was the basis for making the protection order against X;

(c)

the psychiatric condition is susceptible to treatment;

(d)

X is suitable for the treatment.

(17)

A mandatory treatment order must not be made if the formal assessment report certifies that the appointed psychiatrist is not satisfied as to any of the matters specified in subsection (16).

(18)

The formal assessment report is to be taken to be final and conclusive as to the matters specified in subsection (16).

(19)

A mandatory treatment order may require X to reside in —

(a)

a psychiatric institution; or

(b)

a prescribed place that provides psychiatric treatment,during the whole or a specified part of the period during which X is required by the order to undergo psychiatric treatment.

(20)

However, the requirement in subsection (19) may be imposed only if it is recommended by the appointed psychiatrist.

(21)

A mandatory treatment order may include conditions specified by the court.

(22)

Before making a mandatory treatment order, the court must explain to X in ordinary language —

(a)

the purpose and effect of the order, and in particular the obligations of X as specified in subsection (23);

(b)

the consequences that may follow if X fails to comply with any of those obligations, or any conditions or requirements of the order; and

(c)

that the court has the power, under subsection (24), to vary or revoke the order on an application by the appointed psychiatrist.

(23)

If the court makes a mandatory treatment order, X must, while the order is in force —

(a)

attend the treatment sessions at the times and places required by the appointed psychiatrist;

(b)

comply with all other conditions in connection with X’s treatment as the appointed psychiatrist may require; and

(c)

comply with all other conditions or requirements of the order.

(24)

A mandatory treatment order may be varied or revoked by the court on an application by the appointed psychiatrist.

(25)

A variation of a mandatory treatment order may include —

(a)

reducing or extending the period that X has to undergo psychiatric treatment; and

(b)

varying the conditions or requirements of the order.

(26)

However, the period for which X has to undergo psychiatric treatment under a mandatory treatment order must not be extended beyond 36 months after the date the order is first in force.

(27)

An application to vary or revoke a mandatory treatment order must be accompanied by the appointed psychiatrist’s report on —

(a)

the extent to which X has complied with the order; and

(b)

any progress X has made in the treatment.

(28)

In deciding whether to vary or revoke a mandatory treatment order, the court must consider —

(a)

the report by the appointed psychiatrist; and

(b)

any change of circumstances after the order was made.

(29)

If the protection order against X ceases to have effect —

(a)

a mandatory treatment order does not thereby cease to have effect; but(b)the duration of the mandatory treatment order must not be extended.

(30)

A person commits an offence if the person, without reasonable excuse, contravenes —

(a)

a mandatory treatment order; or

(b)

an order under subsection (7)(a) or (10).

(31)

A person who is guilty of an offence under subsection (30) shall be liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding $2,000.

(32)

The Minister charged with the responsibility for health may make regulations in relation to the treatment of a person subject to a mandatory treatment order.

(33)

However, for the purposes of subsection (19)(b), a prescribed place is to be prescribed by rules made under section 180.

(34)

In this section —

“appointed psychiatrist” means a psychiatrist appointed by the Director‑General of Health for the purposes of this section;

“specified psychiatrist” means a psychiatrist, or a registered medical practitioner in post‑graduate psychiatry training, specified by the court calling for a preliminary assessment report under subsection (6)(a).

(35)

To avoid doubt, this section does not apply to any criminal proceedings or affect the application of section 339 of the Criminal Procedure Code 2010 in criminal proceedings.

Part 8

Maintenance of Wife, Incapacitated Husband and Children

Part 9

Enforcement of Maintenance Orders

Part 9A

Additional Provisions Relating to Part 7, 8 or 9

Part 10

Part 10A

Amicable Settlement of Disputes

Part 10B

Court’S Power to Set Aside and Prevent Dispositions Intended to Defeat Maintenance Claims or Other Orders in Matrimonial Proceedings

Part 10C

Replacement Because of Death

Part 11

Offences Against Women and Girls

Part 12

Miscellaneous

Schedules