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Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations

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Type
Subsidiary Legislation
Status
In force
Enacted
1972
Sections
65

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About this subsidiary legislation

Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations is Singapore Subsidiary Legislation, cited as Subsidiary Legislation SAFA-RG3 1972, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1972.

Part I

preliminary

Regulation 1

Citation

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These Regulations may be cited as the Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations.

Regulation 2

Definitions

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Amended byS 370/2008 wef 01/09/2006

In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires —“close arrest” means the arrest and custody of a serviceman in any detention barrack or designated place pending investigation or trial;“close arrestee” means a serviceman under close arrest;“Commandant” means an officer appointed by the Director, Manpower to manage a detention barrack or military prison;“Commander, SAF MP Command” means the Commander of the Singapore Armed Forces Military Police Command at the relevant time;“detainee” means a serviceman under sentence and in custody in a detention barrack;“detention barrack” means a place designated for the custody of —

(a)

servicemen sentenced to detention by disciplinary officers or a subordinate military court; and

(b)

servicemen under close arrest;“military prison” means a place designated for the custody of servicemen sentenced to imprisonment by a subordinate military court;“military prisoner” means a serviceman under any sentence of imprisonment imposed by a subordinate military court;“serviceman under sentence” means a serviceman under a sentence of detention imposed by a disciplinary officer or a subordinate military court.

Definition

“close arrest” means the arrest and custody of a serviceman in any detention barrack or designated place pending investigation or trial;

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Definition

“close arrestee” means a serviceman under close arrest;

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Definition

“Commandant” means an officer appointed by the Director, Manpower to manage a detention barrack or military prison;

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Definition

“Commander, SAF MP Command” means the Commander of the Singapore Armed Forces Military Police Command at the relevant time;

Amended byS 370/2008 wef 01/09/2006
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Definition

“detainee” means a serviceman under sentence and in custody in a detention barrack;

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Definition

“detention barrack” means a place designated for the custody of —

(a)

servicemen sentenced to detention by disciplinary officers or a subordinate military court; and

(b)

servicemen under close arrest;

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Definition

“military prison” means a place designated for the custody of servicemen sentenced to imprisonment by a subordinate military court;

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Definition

“military prisoner” means a serviceman under any sentence of imprisonment imposed by a subordinate military court;

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Definition

“serviceman under sentence” means a serviceman under a sentence of detention imposed by a disciplinary officer or a subordinate military court.

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Part V

ADMISSION OF DETAINEES and military prisoners

Regulation 13

Admission procedures

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

The following procedures shall be carried out upon the admission of any detainee to a detention barrack or any military prisoner to a military prison:

(a)

the Commandant or a person acting under his authority shall examine whether there is lawful authority for keeping that detainee or military prisoner in custody;

(b)

the detainee or military prisoner shall, with due regard to decency, be searched and any article or document which he is not allowed to keep in his possession shall be taken from him and kept in safe custody;

(c)

a list of such articles or documents removed from the possession of the detainee or military prisoner, affixed with the signature of the person responsible for the removal of such items, shall be prepared and a copy thereof shall be delivered to the detainee or military prisoner on his request; and

(d)

within 24 hours of the detainee or military prisoner being admitted, the detainee or military prisoner shall be examined by a medical officer, and the detainee or military prisoner shall not undergo any form of training unless a medical officer certifies, in Form 1 in the Schedule, that he is fit for such training.

Regulation 14

Form of committal

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Subregulation 1

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An order for the committal of a serviceman sentenced to detention in a detention barrack shall be in Form 2 in the Schedule.

Subregulation 2

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An order for the committal of a serviceman sentenced to imprisonment in a military prison or civil prison shall be in Form 9 in the Schedule.

Regulation 15

Observation of new detainees and military prisoners

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Subregulation 1

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Upon admission, every detainee and military prisoner shall be detained in a cell or ward according to his rank and classification for observation for a period not exceeding 48 hours.

Subregulation 2

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No detainee or military prisoner shall be detained in isolation unless directed by the Commandant or medical officer and for disciplinary or medical reasons.

Regulation 16

Place of custody

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Subregulation 1

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A serviceman sentenced to detention shall serve his sentence in a detention barrack.

Subregulation 2

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A serviceman sentenced to imprisonment shall serve his sentence in either a military prison or civil prison.

Regulation 17

Place of custody of female detainees and military prisoners

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Any female detainee or military prisoner shall be kept in custody in such places and under such conditions as the Director, Manpower may direct, with due regard to decency and the special position of such detainee or military prisoner.

Regulation 18

Temporary place of custody

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Subregulation 1

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Any detainee who cannot be immediately delivered to a detention barrack to serve his sentence of detention, or to be placed under close arrest, as the case may be, by reason of the fact that the detainee is —

(a)

in a unit that is engaged in operations;

(b)

in a vessel at sea; or

(c)

outside Singapore,may be kept in custody in such place as his unit commander may direct.

Subregulation 2

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Any detainee to whom paragraph (1) applies shall be kept under conditions which are not detrimental to his health and shall be delivered to a detention barrack as soon as possible.

Regulation 19

Temporary detention in prison

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Subregulation 1

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A serviceman sentenced to detention may be temporarily detained in a military prison or civil prison for any period not exceeding 7 days if —

(a)

it is impracticable for that serviceman to be detained in a detention barrack; or

(b)

it is desirable for that serviceman to be detained in a military prison or civil prison.

Subregulation 2

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A committal order for any serviceman sentenced to detention but who is to be temporarily detained in a military prison or civil prison shall be in Form 3 in the Schedule.

Subregulation 3

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The authority committing a serviceman under sentence to detention to a military prison or civil prison, as the case may be, under paragraph (1) shall order the return of that serviceman to a detention barrack upon the expiry of the period specified in the committal order and such person shall be returned upon the issue of such order.

Subregulation 4

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An order for the return of a serviceman under sentence to a detention barrack shall be in Form 4 in the Schedule.

Part X

MILITARY PRISON AND MILITARY PRISONERS

Regulation 55

Place of custody

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Subregulation 1

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When a person is sentenced to imprisonment by a subordinate military court, he shall serve such sentence in a military prison or a civil prison.

Subregulation 2

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Every military prisoner serving his sentence of imprisonment in a military prison shall be segregated from detainees.

Regulation 56

Imprisonment administration

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

Subregulation 1

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A military prisoner who is detained in a military prison shall be managed in the same manner as a detainee except that he shall be clothed in the attire specified in the standing orders.

Subregulation 2

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

A military prisoner who is detained in a civil prison shall for all purposes be subject to the Prisons Act 1933.

Regulation 57

Place of custody of military prisoner under death sentence

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Subregulation 1

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A person sentenced to death under the Act shall be detained in a military or civil prison pending the execution of the sentence on the order of the commanding officer of the person to be committed or the President of the subordinate military court.

Subregulation 2

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The order of committal shall be in Form 10 in the Schedule.

Regulation 58

Imprisonment of military prisoner under death sentence in civil prison

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Where a military prisoner who is under a sentence of death is committed to a civil prison, he shall be dealt with in the same manner as a person who has been sentenced to death by a civil court.

Regulation 59

Treatment of military prisoner under death sentence in military prison

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Subregulation 1

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The following provisions shall apply to a military prisoner who is detained under a sentence of death in a military prison:

(a)

he shall be deprived of every article which might be dangerous or inexpedient to leave in his possession;

(b)

he shall be confined in a separate cell and kept apart from all other persons under sentence of death or imprisonment or in custody;

(c)

he shall be under the constant charge of 2 servicemen of or above the rank of lance corporal;

(d)

he shall not be required to perform duties other than duties necessary to keep his person and cell clean;

(e)

he shall be allowed daily physical exercise;

(f)

he shall be granted the necessary facilities for corresponding with his relatives, friends and legal counsel;

(g)

he shall be permitted to smoke;

(h)

he shall be visited once daily by the Commandant and once daily by the medical officer; and

(i)

he may be visited at any time by —

(i)

any person who is authorised by written order of the Commandant to visit him;

(ii)

such relatives, friends and legal counsel as he may desire to see; and (iii)a minister of any religion of his choice.

Subregulation 2

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Except as provided in paragraph (1), a military prisoner who is detained under a sentence of death shall not be visited by any person other than a member of the staff of the military prison.

Subregulation 3

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Every visit allowed under paragraph (1) shall take place within the sight of a member of the staff of the military prison.

Regulation 60

Arrangements for carrying out sentence of death

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Upon receiving the warrant to effect the sentence of death, the Director of Prisons or the Commandant of the military prison, as the case may be, shall immediately make arrangements for the sentence to be executed.

Regulation 61

Procedure

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Subregulation 1

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There shall be present at the execution of the death sentence the officer in charge of the military prison and a medical officer of the prison.

Subregulation 2

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There may also be present any minister of religion in attendance at the prison if so requested by the person who is to be executed, and such other persons as the officer in charge of the military prison considers proper to admit.

Subregulation 3

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As soon as the sentence of death has been carried out, a medical officer of the military prison shall examine the body of the person executed and ascertain the fact of death and shall sign a certificate to this effect which shall be delivered to the officer in charge.

Subregulation 4

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The certificate referred to in paragraph (3) shall be in Form 11 in the Schedule.

Subregulation 5

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A Coroner shall, within 24 hours after the execution of the death sentence, hold an inquiry under section 277 of the Criminal Procedure Code (Cap. 68).

Subregulation 6

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A copy of the verdict of the Coroner shall be forwarded to the Registrar of the Military Court of Appeal and to the office of the Armed Forces Council.

Subregulation 7

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When a sentence of death is avoided by the escape of a person sentenced to death, execution of such sentence shall be carried into effect at such other time after his re-capture as the President of a subordinate military court shall order.

Subregulation 8

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No execution carried into effect or intended to have been carried into effect under any order or warrant shall be rendered illegal by reason of any omission or error as to time and place of execution, or any defect in form as to such order or warrant, or any omission to comply with these Regulations.

Regulation 62

Person responsible for execution

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The Commandant shall nominate a person, approved by the Director, Manpower who shall be responsible for the due execution of any sentence of death passed under the Act.

Regulation 63

Method of execution

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Subregulation 1

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A sentence of death passed under the Act shall be carried out by a method which shall be stated in the death warrant.

Subregulation 2

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A sentence of death shall, in a military prison, be carried out by hanging or by a shooting squad.

Regulation 3

Commander, SAF MP Command

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Subregulation 1

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall be responsible for the overall control, supervision and management of detention barracks.

Subregulation 2

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall visit every detention barrack at least once every 6 months, and shall report any matter relating to the management and operation of a detention barrack, as he considers necessary, to the Head, Joint Manpower Department.

Regulation 4

Commandant

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Subregulation 1

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The Commandant shall be responsible for the proper management of the detention barrack or military prison under his charge and every detainee or military prisoner who is placed in his custody.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant shall ensure —

(a)

the due compliance with every written law, order and directive relating to the detention barrack or military prison under his charge; (b)that all records, documents and correspondences are properly kept and maintained; (c)that every detainee and military prisoner under his charge is humanely and fairly treated; and

(d)

that regimental discipline is strictly enforced.

Subregulation 3

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Subject to the Act and these Regulations, the Commandant may issue general orders in respect of the management of the detention barrack or military prison under his charge.

Regulation 5

Disciplinary powers

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Subregulation 1

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The Head, Joint Manpower Department shall be a superior commander for the purposes of discipline and shall have the powers of punishment of a superior commander.

Subregulation 2

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall be a senior disciplinary officer for the purposes of discipline and shall have the powers of punishment of a senior disciplinary officer.

Subregulation 3

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The Commandant shall be a junior disciplinary officer for the purposes of discipline and shall have the powers of punishment of a junior disciplinary officer.

Regulation 6

Medical officer for detention barracks and military prisons

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Subregulation 1

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The Head, Joint Manpower Department shall appoint a medical officer for every detention barrack and military prison.

Subregulation 2

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Every medical officer appointed under paragraph (1) shall ensure that the health and fitness of every detainee and military prisoner is satisfactory.

Subregulation 3

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Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (2), every medical officer shall —

(a)

conduct reporting sick parade for the detainees and military prisoners every day except Sundays and public holidays;

(b)

examine every detainee and military prisoner within 24 hours after admission, and as early as possible before release;

(c)

at least once every week, conduct hygiene inspections on such parts of the detention barrack or military prison as he considers necessary and inspect the preparation of food for the detainees or military prisoners, as the case may be; and

(d)

ensure that every detainee or military prisoner who is sick, or complains of being sick, is given adequate medical treatment and is placed under such medical observation as he considers necessary.

Regulation 7

Medical inspections

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A medical inspection of a detention barrack or military prison shall be conducted —

(a)

by not less than 2 medical officers appointed by Headquarters Medical Corp for that purpose; and

(b)

at least once every week on such day as the medical officers shall determine.

Regulation 8

Inspection for bodily injuries

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The medical officers appointed under regulation 7 shall, during the medical inspection under that regulation, inspect every detainee or military prisoner for any bodily injury as was not recorded upon their admission to the detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be.

Regulation 9

Medical inspection report

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Upon the completion of any medical inspection referred to in regulation 7, a report shall be submitted by the medical officers who had conducted the medical inspection to the Head, Joint Manpower Department and the Commander, SAF MP Command.

Regulation 10

Appointment, constitution and term of office of members of Board of Visitors

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Subregulation 1

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The Armed Forces Council shall appoint a panel known as the Board of Visitors.

Subregulation 2

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Every Board of Visitors shall consist of —

(a)

a senior military officer who shall hold office for a term of one year from the date of his appointment; and (b)2 civilian members each of whom shall hold office for a term of 3 years from the date of his appointment.

Subregulation 3

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The Armed Forces Council may at any time revoke the appointment of any member of a Board of Visitors.

Subregulation 4

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A member of the Board of Visitors shall be eligible for reappointment on completion of his term of office unless —

(a)

he resigns during his term of office; or

(b)

his appointment is revoked by the Armed Forces Council under paragraph (3).

Subregulation 5

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Any member of a Board of Visitors may resign from his appointment at any time by giving notice in writing to the Armed Forces Council.

Subregulation 6

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If a member of a Board of Visitors dies, resigns, has his appointment revoked by the Armed Forces Council under paragraph (3) or otherwise vacates his office before the expiry of the term for which he was appointed, the Armed Forces Council may appoint —

(a)

in the case of a member who is a senior military officer, any other senior military officer; or

(b)

in the case of a member who is a civilian, any other civilian,to fill the vacancy for so long as the member in whose place that person is appointed would have held office.

Regulation 11

Duties of members of Board of Visitors

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Subregulation 1

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The Board of Visitors shall, at least once every month, visit every detention barrack and military prison, at such time as the Joint Manpower Department shall determine.

Subregulation 2

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The Board of Visitors shall, during its visit to a detention barrack or military prison, perform the following:

(a)

inspect the wards, confinement cells and other cells, yards, places or divisions of the detention barrack and military prison to ascertain that the living conditions of the detainees and military prisoners are satisfactory;

(b)

inspect and determine that the hygiene, quality and quantity of food served to detainees and military prisoners are satisfactory;

(c)

hear, record and enquire as to any complaint that any detainee or military prisoner may wish to make;

(d)

ensure, so far as is possible, that the provisions of the general orders governing the detention barrack or military prison are adhered to;

(e)

ensure that the treatment of every detainee and military prisoner is fair and humane; and

(f)

call the attention of the Commandant of the detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be, to any irregularity as may be observed in the management or operation of the detention barrack or military prison, or the treatment of any detainee or military prisoner therein.

Regulation 12

Board of Visitors’ report

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Subregulation 1

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Upon the completion of every visit in accordance with regulation 11, the Board of Visitors shall —

(a)

verify every irregularity with the Commandant; and (b)submit a report of the visit to the Head, Joint Manpower Department.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant shall take such action as may be necessary on any irregularity called to his attention by the Board of Visitors and report to the Head, Joint Manpower Department on any action that has been taken by him.

Regulation 20

Accommodation in cell

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Every cell in a detention barrack or military prison shall accommodate either one or 3 or more (but not 2) detainees or military prisoners, as the case may be, at any one time.

Regulation 21

Examination for infectious diseases

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

Subregulation 1

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The Commandant may, at any time, require any detainee or military prisoner to undergo a medical examination by the medical officer for the purposes of ascertaining whether the detainee or military prisoner is suffering from, or is a carrier of, any infectious disease.

Subregulation 2

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Any detainee or military prisoner who, without reasonable excuse, refuses to submit to the medical examination under paragraph (1) shall be guilty of an offence under the Act and shall be liable on conviction to the penalties prescribed therein.

Subregulation 3

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The Commandant may, in the case of any detainee or military prisoner who refuses to undergo the medical examination under paragraph (1), direct that the detainee or military prisoner be detained separately from other detainees or military prisoners until such time when the detainee or military prisoner undergoes the required medical examination.

Subregulation 4

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Where a detainee or military prisoner has been ascertained to be suffering from, or is a carrier of, any infectious disease under this regulation, the medical officer shall immediately give a written report to the Commandant.

Subregulation 5

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The Commandant may, upon receipt of the written report by the medical officer under paragraph (4), direct that the detainee or military prisoner be detained separately from other persons until the medical officer certifies that the detainee or military prisoner is free from infection or the risk of spreading the infectious disease to other persons is eliminated.

Subregulation 6

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

In this regulation, “infectious disease” has the same meaning as in the Infectious Diseases Act 1976.

Regulation 22

Segregation of detainees and military prisoners by types and rank

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Every detainee and military prisoner shall be detained in a cell or ward according to his rank or classification.

Regulation 23

Category Upgrading Board

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Subregulation 1

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall appoint a panel known as the Category Upgrading Board.

Subregulation 2

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The Category Upgrading Board shall consist of —

(a)

the Commandant who shall be the Chairman;

(b)

the Head Disciplinary Supervisor;

(c)

the Senior Disciplinary Supervisor;

(d)

the Detention Platoon Commander; and

(e)

the Detention Platoon Warrant.

Subregulation 3

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The Commandant shall convene a meeting of the Category Upgrading Board once every month to determine the suitability of any serviceman under sentence to be upgraded to a higher category based on his receptiveness to rehabilitation and discipline.

Regulation 24

Permitted articles

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Subregulation 1

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Every detainee and military prisoner shall be allowed to keep such items in his cell as may be permitted by the Commandant for the purposes of maintenance of health and rehabilitation, except that he shall not keep any knife, razor, fork, spoon or other sharp or offensive object.

Subregulation 2

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No detainee or military prisoner shall be allowed to wear any decoration, insignia or badge of rank on his person or on any item of his clothing.

Regulation 25

Food

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Every detainee and military prisoner shall be provided with food in accordance with the Singapore Armed Forces Ration Scale for detainees.

Regulation 26

Letters

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Subregulation 1

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Every detainee and military prisoner shall be allowed to write one letter per week.

Subregulation 2

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Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Commandant may permit a detainee or military prisoner to write additional letters.

Subregulation 3

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Subject to paragraph (4), there shall be no limit to the number of letters a detainee or military prisoner may receive.

Subregulation 4

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The Commandant or a person acting under his authority shall read every letter written by or addressed to a detainee or military prisoner, and shall withhold any letter or any part thereof from the detainee or military prisoner if he is of the opinion that the content of that letter has infringed security or is undesirable in any way.

Regulation 27

Parcels

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Subregulation 1

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No parcel addressed to a detainee or military prisoner shall be allowed to be brought into the premises of a detention barrack or military prison.

Subregulation 2

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Any parcel addressed to a detainee or military prisoner shall be directed to the unit commander or a family member of that detainee or military prisoner or be re-directed to the sender of such parcel.

Regulation 28

Searches

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The Commandant may at any time order a search to be conducted on any detainee or military prisoner and his cell or personal belongings.

Regulation 29

Visits by friends and relatives

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Subregulation 1

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A detainee or military prisoner shall be allowed one visit per week from immediate members of his family.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant may allow visits to the detainee or military prisoner from friends and relatives of the detainee or military prisoner as he may consider consistent with security and discipline.

Subregulation 3

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Visits shall be made during official visiting hours.

Subregulation 4

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No visit shall be allowed on Sundays and public holidays.

Regulation 30

Visits by legal counsel

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Subregulation 1

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There shall be no limit to the number of visits by the legal counsel of any detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 2

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Subject to paragraph (3), any written communication between a detainee or military prisoner and his legal counsel shall be confidential and shall not be read by the Commandant or any person acting under his authority.

Subregulation 3

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Where the Commandant has reason to believe that any communication between a detainee or military prisoner and his legal counsel may contain material unrelated to the purposes of the investigation, trial or appeal for which the legal counsel has been engaged, the communication may be screened by the Commandant in accordance with these Regulations.

Subregulation 4

Suggest a correction

The Commandant shall provide reasonable facilities for a detainee or military prisoner to be visited by his legal counsel in connection with any investigation, trial or appeal for which the legal counsel has been engaged.

Subregulation 5

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Any visit under paragraph (4) shall be within sight, but not within the hearing, of the Commandant or any staff of the detention barrack or military prison.

Regulation 31

Visits by parent unit and kit exchange

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Subregulation 1

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At least one person who shall be of the rank of warrant officer or above from the formation or parent unit of the detainee or military prisoner, (as the case may be) shall visit the detainee or military prisoner at least once every month and conduct kit exchange for the detainee or military prisoner when required.

Subregulation 2

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The person who visits a detainee or military prisoner under paragraph (1) shall submit a report to his unit commander upon the completion of every visit.

Regulation 32

Training of detainees and military prisoners

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023S 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023S 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023S 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023S 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

Subregulation 1

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

Every detainee and military prisoner shall engage in such physical training commensurate with his rank, as the Commandant may specify from time to time in accordance with these Regulations and any general order applicable to the detention barrack or military prison in which he is detained.

Subregulation 2

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

The training referred to in paragraph (1) shall be for the purpose of education, instruction, preservation of health or for the maintenance of military installations.

Subregulation 3

Suggest a correction
Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023S 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

No detainee or military prisoner shall engage in physical training —

(a)

for more than 9 hours a day;

(b)

on Sundays and public holidays, except such training which is necessary for the service and maintenance of the detention barrack or military prison; or (c)while he is —

(i)

in solitary confinement;

(ii)

undergoing restricted diet as a punishment; or

(iii)

excused from training on medical grounds on the advice of a medical officer.

Regulation 33

Unauthorised work

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No detainee or military prisoner shall be employed, directly or indirectly, for the private benefit or advantage of any person, or in any way contrary to these Regulations or the general orders of the Commandant.

Regulation 34

Temporary release

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Subregulation 1

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The Commandant may, on the application of a detainee or military prisoner, as the case may be, or an immediate family member and on compassionate grounds, grant the detainee or military prisoner temporary release for a period not exceeding 48 hours from the detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be, in which he is detained.

Subregulation 2

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Such period of temporary release granted under paragraph (1) shall not be counted for the purpose of calculating the period of sentence served.

Subregulation 3

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A certificate of temporary release shall be in Form 5 in the Schedule.

Regulation 35

Complaints

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Subregulation 1

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Any detainee or military prisoner who feels aggrieved about any matter may complain to the Commandant.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant shall investigate any complaint made to him and take such steps as appear to him to be necessary to redress the matter complained of.

Regulation 36

Mechanical restraint

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Subregulation 1

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The Commandant may issue an order in writing for the mechanical restraint of a detainee or military prisoner to prevent him from —

(a)

inflicting any bodily injury to himself or others;

(b)

damaging any property;

(c)

creating any disturbance; or (d)escaping from custody.

Subregulation 2

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A mechanical restraint shall not be ordered for the purpose of punishment.

Subregulation 3

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A mechanical restraint shall only be by means of handcuffs or a straitjacket.

Subregulation 4

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Where the mechanical restraint is by means of handcuffs, the handcuffs —

(a)

shall be designed in the figure of eight, and be of the swivel or curb chain type; and

(b)

shall not exceed 567 grams in weight.

Subregulation 5

Suggest a correction

The Commandant may, when handcuffs or a straitjacket cannot efficiently secure the detainee or military prisoner, order other means or manner of restraint with the approval of, and subject to the conditions laid down by a medical officer in Part II of Form 6 in the Schedule.

Subregulation 6

Suggest a correction

Where a detainee or military prisoner is restrained by means of handcuffs, the handcuffs shall not be attached to any object.

Subregulation 7

Suggest a correction

Detainees and military prisoners may be handcuffed to one another in transit.

Subregulation 8

Suggest a correction

An order made under paragraph (1) shall be in Part I of Form 6 in the Schedule and shall state —

(a)

the type and manner of restraint that is to be applied; and

(b)

the period during which it shall be applied.

Subregulation 9

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No detainee or military prisoner shall be mechanically restrained by means of handcuffs for more than 12 hours, except that the Commander, SAF MP Command may by order in writing in Part I of Form 6 in the Schedule authorise the use of handcuffs to be continued for a further period not exceeding 24 hours.

Subregulation 10

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A mechanical restraint may be applied to a detainee or military prisoner before an order under paragraph (1) has been issued in a case of extreme urgency when an order in writing cannot be obtained.

Regulation 37

Isolation of detainee and military prisoner

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Subregulation 1

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A detainee or military prisoner may be isolated from other detainees or military prisoners for the following reasons:

(a)

he has been found to be infected, or he is suspected to be infected, with a communicable disease; or

(b)

his behavior and conduct is detrimental to the well-being of others and the security of the detention barrack or military prison in which he is detained.

Subregulation 2

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The detainee or military prisoner referred to in paragraph (1) shall be kept in a single cell.

Subregulation 3

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An order for the isolation of a detainee or military prisoner shall be in Form 7 in the Schedule.

Regulation 38

Escape from custody

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Subregulation 1

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Any person who discovers the escape from custody of a detainee or military prisoner, or who has knowledge, which may assist in the apprehension of such detainee or military prisoner, shall immediately report such discovery or knowledge to the Commandant.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant, upon being so informed under paragraph (1), shall immediately report such information to the Commander, SAF MP Command.

Subregulation 3

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall immediately report any information obtained under paragraph (2) to a police officer and to the Head, Joint Manpower Department.

Regulation 39

Physical violence

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Subregulation 1

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Subject to paragraph (2), no member of the staff of any detention barrack or military prison shall use physical force on any detainee or military prisoner, as the case may be.

Subregulation 2

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Such physical force as is necessary may be used —

(a)

to subdue an aggressive detainee or military prisoner; or

(b)

by a member of the staff in self-defence or in the defence of another staff member or another detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 3

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Where any weapon is used in the circumstances set out in paragraph (2), every possible attempt must be made to strike only on the non-vital parts of the body of the relevant detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 4

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A medical officer shall examine a detainee or military prisoner on whom physical force was used as soon as possible and a written report of the examination shall be submitted to the Commandant.

Regulation 40

Discipline and regimentation

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Every detainee and military prisoner —

(a)

shall comply with these Regulations and such general orders as may be issued by the Commandant in relation to the detention barrack or military prison in which he is detained; and

(b)

shall be subject to the military regimentation of the detention barrack or military prison.

Regulation 41

Minor detention offences

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 30/04/2023

Any detainee or military prisoner who commits any of the following offences shall be guilty of a minor detention offence:

(a)

showing disrespect to a guard or an officer of the detention barrack or military prison in which he is detained or to a visitor thereto;

(b)

being idle, careless or negligent;

(c)

using any abusive, insolent, threatening or other improper language;

(d)

communicating with any person without authority;

(e)

leaving his cell or other appointed place without permission;

(f)

committing any nuisance;

(g)

having in his cell or possession any unauthorised article; or (h)giving or receiving from any person any unauthorised article.

Regulation 42

Aggravated detention offences

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Any detainee or military prisoner who commits any of the following offences shall be guilty of an aggravated detention offence:

(a)

mutiny;

(b)

escape or attempt to escape;

(c)

inflicting injuries on himself;

(d)

assault, behaving with contempt, using vulgarities, threatening or striking a superior or a military policeman;

(e)

smuggling or possession of prohibited items, medication, controlled drugs or weapons;

(f)

vandalising or damaging barrack properties;

(g)

repeated commission of minor offences; and

(h)

abetting the commission of any aggravated detention offence.

Regulation 43

Punishment for minor detention offences

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Subregulation 1

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Any detainee or military prisoner who is found after due enquiry by the Commandant to be guilty of a minor detention offence may be punished by the Commandant with any of the following punishments or any combination thereof:

(a)

such number of push-ups or sit-ups, as may be ordered by the Commandant;

(b)

standing parade;

(c)

extra physical training regime, whether with simulated load or otherwise;

(d)

defaulters’ punishment or extra drills;

(e)

restriction of specific privileges related to the specific offence he committed; (f)restriction of bedding items for a duration not exceeding 10 days; (g)restricted diet (which is half that of the normal diet entitlement as specified in the Singapore Armed Forces Ration Scale for detainees) for a duration not exceeding 7 days;

(h)

reduction in grade or postponement of upgrading for such period as the Commandant may specify;

(i)

solitary confinement for a term not exceeding 3 days with restricted diet.

Subregulation 2

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The Commandant may authorise in writing any member of the staff of the detention barrack or military prison to exercise the power conferred on the Commandant under paragraph (1).

Regulation 44

Punishment for aggravated detention offences

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Any detainee or military prisoner who is found after due enquiry by the Commandant to be guilty of an aggravated detention offence —

(a)

may be punished by the Commandant with either or both of the following punishments:

(i)

solitary confinement for a term not exceeding 7 days with restricted diet;

(ii)

withdrawal of any remission of sentence not exceeding such period as specified in regulation 49(3); (b)may, subject to sections 68 and 69 of the Act, be summarily tried by the Commandant; or

(c)

may be referred by the Commandant for a general court martial.

Regulation 45

Offences and punishments records

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Subregulation 1

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The Commandant shall cause to be entered in a register a record of the punishments imposed on every detainee and military prisoner, showing, in respect of each detainee and military prisoner punished, the name of the detainee or military prisoner, the nature of the offence and the extent of the punishment.

Subregulation 2

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The register referred to in paragraph (1) shall be open for the inspection of the Board of Visitors.

Regulation 46

Corporal punishment

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No corporal punishment shall be executed on a detainee or military prisoner unless ordered by a Subordinate Military Court.

Regulation 47

Infliction of corporal punishment

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021S 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

Subregulation 1

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

A sentence of caning ordered under section 118(16) of the Act shall be carried out in the presence of the Commander, SAF MP Command, the Commandant and a medical officer.

Subregulation 2

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Amended byS 261/2023 wef 31/12/2021

A sentence of caning shall be inflicted —

(a)

as soon as possible after the approval of the Armed Forces Council has been obtained under section 118(16) of the Act; or

(b)

where an appeal is lodged under section 129 of the Act, as soon as possible after the order of the Military Court of Appeal confirming the sentence has been received and the approval of the Armed Forces Council has been obtained.

Subregulation 3

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The medical officer who is present at the execution of a sentence of caning on a detainee or military prisoner shall, before a sentence of caning is carried out —

(a)

examine the detainee or military prisoner to ensure that the detainee or military prisoner is fit to undergo the punishment;

(b)

issue a medical certificate to certify that the detainee or military prisoner is fit to be caned if the medical officer has formed the opinion that the detainee or military prisoner is fit to be caned; and

(c)

give such directions for the conduct of the caning as he thinks necessary for preventing any injury to the health of the detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 4

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The person executing the sentence of caning shall comply with all directions given by the medical officer under paragraph (3)(c).

Subregulation 5

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A sentence of caning shall be executed in the following manner:

(a)

the caning shall be executed in a single session; (b)the medical officer who is present at the execution of the sentence shall, upon the completion of every stroke, examine the detainee or military prisoner to determine his suitability to continue with the punishment;

(c)

if the medical officer is of the opinion that the detainee or military prisoner is not fit to continue with the punishment, the medical officer shall report this to the Commandant, who shall immediately terminate the execution of the caning; and

(d)

where the execution of a sentence of caning is terminated under sub-paragraph (c), the Commandant shall thereafter write to the Armed Forces Council which shall determine whether any remaining strokes should be commuted to detention.

Regulation 48

Remission of sentence

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Subregulation 1

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A serviceman under sentence of detention or imprisonment that exceeds 30 days shall be entitled to have part of his sentence remitted for either of the following periods:

(a)

if his sentence is more than 30 days but not more than 40 days — a period equal to the number of days by which the sentence exceeds 30 days; or

(b)

if his sentence exceeds 40 days — a period equal to one third of the period of his sentence except that where the period of detention or imprisonment after remission is less than 30 days, the maximum period of remission shall be equal to the number of days by which the sentence of detention or imprisonment exceeds 30 days.

Subregulation 2

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Any remission of sentence shall be awarded upon the sentencing of a detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 3

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For the purposes of calculating the remission, any fraction of a day shall be ignored.

Subregulation 4

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A detainee or military prisoner whose sentence of detention or imprisonment has been remitted under paragraph (1) shall be entitled to be released on the day after he has completed his sentence with remission.

Regulation 49

Withdrawal of remission

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Subregulation 1

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The whole or any part of a remission granted under regulation 48 to a serviceman under sentence may be withdrawn by reason of any misbehaviour on his part.

Subregulation 2

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The Commander, SAF MP Command shall have power to withdraw up to 40 days of any remission granted to a serviceman under sentence.

Subregulation 3

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The Commandant shall have power to withdraw up to 10 days of any remission granted to a serviceman under sentence.

Subregulation 4

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Any withdrawal of remission which exceeds 40 days shall be made by the Director, Manpower on the recommendation of the Commander, SAF MP Command.

Subregulation 5

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Where any remission of sentence has been withdrawn under this regulation —

(a)

the Commandant shall inform the Commander, SAF MP Command of any withdrawal of remission made on the Commandant’s authority; and

(b)

the Commander, SAF MP Command shall inform the Head, Joint Manpower Department of any withdrawal of remission made on the Commander, SAF MP Command’s authority.

Subregulation 6

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Where any remission of sentence has been withdrawn under this regulation, no further withdrawal shall be made in relation to the remaining period of remission by the Commandant or Commander, SAF MP Command, as the case may be, except with the approval of the immediate superior officer of the Commandant or the Commander, SAF MP Command, as the case may be.

Subregulation 7

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A remission of sentence which has been withdrawn under this regulation may be restored to any detainee or military prisoner by the officer on whose authority the withdrawal of remission was made.

Subregulation 8

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For the purposes of paragraph (7) —

(a)

the period of remission which may be restored by the Commandant shall be a maximum of 5 days; and

(b)

the period of remission which may be restored by the Commander, SAF MP Command shall be a maximum of 20 days.

Subregulation 9

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The Director, Manpower may revoke any order to withdraw a period of remission made under this regulation and restore the full period of remission to the detainee or military prisoner against whom such order was made.

Subregulation 10

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An order for withdrawal of remission shall be in Form 8 in the Schedule.

Regulation 50

Medical examination

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Subregulation 1

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Before his discharge, every detainee and military prisoner shall be examined by a medical officer for any fresh marks, injuries or tattoos on any part of his body which were not previously recorded upon his admission or during his detention.

Subregulation 2

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The medical officer shall immediately inform the Commandant if he finds any fresh marks, injuries or tattoos on the body of the detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 3

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For the purposes of investigating such fresh marks, injuries or tattoos as may be discovered on the body of the detainee or military prisoner by the medical officer, the Commandant may detain the detainee or military prisoner for a further period of detention not exceeding 48 hours from the scheduled date of release of the detainee or military prisoner.

Subregulation 4

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Where a detainee or military prisoner is detained for a further period under paragraph (3), the detainee or military prisoner shall be under the control of the Commandant.

Subregulation 5

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If the detainee or military prisoner who is detained for a further period under paragraph (3) is found not guilty of any offence, the additional 48 hours or any lesser period of detention shall count towards the discharge of his service liability.

Regulation 51

Attire for release

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Every detainee or military prisoner shall be released from a detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be, in his official working dress.

Regulation 52

Date of release

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If the date of release falls on a Sunday or on a public holiday, the detainee or military prisoner shall be released on the preceding Saturday or on the preceding day, as the case may be, not being a public holiday.

Regulation 53

Immediate release

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A serviceman under close arrest shall be immediately released on the same working day upon the instruction of the unit commander in writing when —

(a)

he is found not guilty of any offence for which he was kept in close arrest; or

(b)

he is offered bail by a bail officer.

Regulation 54

Handing and taking over custody of detainee and military prisoner to unit

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Subregulation 1

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The Commandant shall inform the unit commander of the detainee or military prisoner in writing of the date of release of that detainee or military prisoner one week prior to the date of release.

Subregulation 2

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On the day of the release, the unit commander shall appoint a representative of a rank of corporal or above to take custody of the detainee or military prisoner and of any relevant documents from the detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be.

Subregulation 3

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At no time shall the detainee or military prisoner be released from the detention barrack or military prison, as the case may be, to his family or any other party.

Regulation 64

Regulations to be displayed

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A copy of these Regulations or a sufficient abstract as approved by the Director, Manpower shall be displayed conspicuously in every detention barrack and military prison, and in such other places so as to be clearly visible to every detainee and military prisoner.

Regulation 65

Revocation and saving

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Subregulation 1

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The Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations (Rg 3, 2001 Ed.) are revoked.

Subregulation 2

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Any detainee or military prisoner who, immediately before 12th March 2003, is detained in any detention barrack or military prison shall continue to be detained as if he had been detained under these Regulations.

Common questions

What is Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations?
Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations is Singapore Subsidiary Legislation, cited as Subsidiary Legislation SAFA-RG3 1972, currently marked in force and first recorded in 1972.
Is Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations still in force?
Yes — Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations is currently in force.
When did Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations take effect?
Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations was first recorded in 1972.
How many regulations does Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations have?
Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations contains 65 regulations.
Where can I read the official version of Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations?
The official text of Singapore Armed Forces (Detention and Imprisonment) Regulations is published at sso.agc.gov.sg.